The Rule of 55: How to Access Your 401(k) at 55 Without a 10% Penalty
Retiring or leaving your job in your mid‑50s does not always mean you have to wait until 59½ to access your retirement savings. The IRS Rule of 55 lets certain workers tap their 401(k) or 403(b) early—without the usual 10% early withdrawal penalty—if they separate from service in the year they turn 55 or later. Used thoughtfully, the Rule of 55 can be a flexible bridge strategy to cover income needs, delay Social Security, and give other assets more time to grow—but one wrong move, like rolling over to an IRA too soon, can cost you.